Likhari:literary analysis,kaurav sabha vichaar dharai prsang,dr karamjit singh(2)

glpkfr imwqr sYn mIq afpxy ktihrf qy qPLqIsL nfvlF krky pMjfbI jgq ivc pihlF hI cricq nF hY. Ausny BfrqI inaF pRbMD dI eynI bfrIkbInI nflL puxCfx kIqI hY ik Ausdy nfvl smuwcI inaF pRxflLI df iek dsqfvyjLI krtIk bx gey hn.ieh vI swc hY ik imwqr sYn mIq ieh kuJ ies leI krn dy Xog hoieaf hY ik Auh afp srkfrI vkIl qF hY hI nflL hI Aus kolL iek dyKx dI ivigafink idRsLtI vI hY. kithrf qy qPLqIsL pMjfb dy aiqvfdI dOr dy pirpyK ivc puils qy inaFpflkf vloN Coty agvf kIqy bwcy dy asl kfql nf lwB skx dI sUrq ivc kfrvfeI idKfAux leI bydoisLaF nUM hI PFsI dy PMdy qk phuMcidaF idKFAuNdy hn. ieh afpxy afp ivc inaFpflkf qy puils dI kfgujLfrI Aupr eyzf vwzf ivaMg hY jo kyvl imwqrsYn mIq dy hI ihwsy afieaf hY. iesy ivaMg ny AusdI vwKri pCfx bxfeI hY. nfvl korv sBf inaFpflkf nflL juVy ivsLy df hI ivsqfr hY. ieQy pRsLn hY ik kfnUMn iksdf qy iks leI? ies pRsLn dI DurI duaflLy hI inaFpflkf, puils, aPLsrsLfhI qy rfjnIqk lokF nUM lpyitaf igaf hY.

kOrv sBf df pirpyK sMsfrIkrx vl vD rhI qijI dunIaF dI siQqI hY. sMsfrIkrx dy dOr df arQ hY nvsfmrfjvfdI (AuwqrafDuinkqfvfdI) dOr, ijwQy srdfrI hY bdmfsL amrIkf (Rogue sLtAtes-NoAm ChAumAski) aqy pRDfnqf hY ivwqI pUMjI dI. sMsfr pwDr dIaF irportF ieh drsfAuNdIaF hn ik ipCly ds sflF ivc sMsfrIkrx df asl Pfiedf amIr mulkF nUM hoieaf hY. BfrqI sMdrB ivc ieh Pfiedf hoieaf hY amIr lokF nUM ijnHF leI srkfr lfhyvMdy pbilk sYktr nUM vI inlfm krI jf rhI hY. ies sfry vrqfry qoN kOrv sBf df kyNdrI sLihr mfieaf ngrI (luiDafxf) vI aCUqf nhIN hY. sucyq jF acyq ieQON dy kfrKfny ies qoN pRBfivq hn.

"mfihrF ny slfh idwqI. aOKy sOKy imwl cflU kro. kdy vI hflfq suKfvyN ho skdy hn. mukfblf sKLq ho cilaf sI. mukfbly kfrx mfVIaF iekfeIaF ny PLylH ho jfxf sI. (kOrv sBf, pMnf-18) "dys dy cldy mMdvfVy df mfieaf ngr ivc sB qoN vwD asr hoieaf sI. plftF koTIaF dy ryt asmfnoN izwg ky pfqflF vl nUM cly gey sn. lok idwqy ibafny ivcy Cwz ky Bwj rhy sn." (pMnf-250) ies ipCokV ivc pMkj df ipAu qy kml df ipAu nv-DnfZ vjoN AuBrdy ivKfeI idMdy hn. ijnHF dIaF iek hjLfr gjL dy plft nUM lY ky afpxIaF aMqr ivroDqfeIaF hn. iehI ivroDqfeIaF nfvl ivc kyNdrI lVfeI df kfrx bxdIaF hn. iesy siQqI ivc ajY vrgy cYNbrjL afPL kfmrs dy mYNbr, pMkj dy dUr nyVy dy sYNkVy irsLqydfr qy sLihr dy hor 'pqvMqy swjx' lfmbMd huMdy idKfeI idMdy hn.

pMkj horIN cfcy dy pirvfr nUM Dmkf ky rwKxf cfhuMdy hn. Auh ieh kMm BfVy dy BeIaF qoN krvfAuxf cfhuMdy hn. ByjI geI DfV zrfAux DmkfAux dI QF bhuq kuJ hor vI kr afAuNdI hY. kml df kql huMdf hY, nyhf df blfqkfr qy dyv qy AusdI pqnI gMBIr rUp ivc jLKmI huuMdy hn. ieko hI pirvfr dI iek iDr muljLm bx jFdI hY. muljLm ies kys ivcoN inklx leI kroVF rupey Krc krdy hn. aYm[aYl[ey[ bGyl isMG qoN lY ky vkIlF, aPLsrF jwjF qy hr Aus iksy nUM pYsf vMizaf jFdf hY jo pMkj horF nUM CuzfAux ivc shfeI huMdf hY.
kOrv sBf nfvl dy iqMn Bfg hn. hr Bfg dy afrMB ivc iek sUqr vfk iliKaf igaf hY. ieh vfk pfTk nUM nfvl dy Dur qwk iljfx ivc shfeI huMdf hY. dUjy Bfg dy afrMB df sUqr vfk hY-lLAf is the slAve oz rich...nfvl dy aMq Aupr mukwdmy dy PYsly qoN ieh gwl sfbq vI ho jFdI hY. pMkj horIN sfPL brI ho jFdy hn. Tykydfr qy BeIaF nUM iqMn iqMn sfl dI sjLf huMdI hY. Tykydfr dy vkIl dy kihx muqfibk do sfl sjLf pihlF hI BugqI geI hY. iek sfl dI sjLf srkfr vloN muafPL kIqI hoeI hY. ies leI muljLmF nUM asl ivc koeI sjLf hoeI hI nhIN hY. jo QoVHI bhuqI sjLf hoeI hY Auh kql krfAux vfly nUM nhIN sgoN grIb BeIaF nUM hI huMdI hY. pihly ihwsy dy afrMB df sUqr vfk hY,
jo ijwq igaf
Auh hr igaf
jo hr igaf
so mr igaf
ieh lok aKfx df hI rUp hY ijs anusfr ijwiqaF dy kolLy hfiraF dI svfh. qIjy ihwsy dy muwZ ivc idwqIaF pfsL dIaF pMgqIaF inhf qy Aus pirvfr vloN 'BogI jUn' dI bfq pfAuNdIaF hn.
"qusF dy mMnx jF nf mMnx ivc,
koeI PLrk nhIN pYNdf
ienHF duKdy aMgF qy swc ny iek jUn BogI hY.
iehI BogI jUn hY 'smyN df krUr XQfrQ'

keI bfr asIN jfxy jF axjfxy mnoiewCq XQfrQ dI mMg krdy hF. sfzf ierfdf nyk huMdf hY pr sfzy vloN rcnf ivcoN kwZy iewCq iswty bhuq dUr qk nflL nhIN inBdy. asl ivc asIN ieh Buwl jFdy hF ik jdoN sfihqkfr krUr XQfrQ pysL kr irhf huMdf hY qF Aus pysLkfrI ivc hI AusdI AusnUM bdlx dI iewCf vI lukI huMdI hY nhIN qF ienF lMmf cOVf sFg Brn dI kI loV hY? iPr vI asIN ikqy nf ikqy afs dI ikrx lwB hI lYNdy hF. ijvyN sUPLI amrjIq kihMdf hY, "iPr vI Auh afs nUM mrn nhIN idMdf...[rfm nfQ jdoN inhf dy isr 'qy hwQ Dr ky idlfsf idMdf hoieaf kihMdf hY, "hOslf rwK DIey! ies adflq df PYslf aMiqm nhIN hY. afpF Aupr apIl krFgy." (dysL syvk, 23 mfrc, 2003) sUPLI aglI pMgqI jfx buwJ ky Cwz jFdf hY jo asl ivc 'smyN df krUr XQfrQ' hY. "inhf df mn rwKx leI rfm nfQ ny afiKaf jLrUr. AuMJ AusnUM pqf sI Aupr vI ieh kuJ hox vflLf sI." (pMnf-366[) ieh pMgqI sUPLI dI PfrmUlysLn nuM muwZoN hI rwd kr idMdI hY.

smuwcy nfvl ivc kfnUMn dI siQqI nUM vwK vwK pfqrF dy vfrqlfpF qy AunHF dy ivhfr rfhIN ivsqfr idwqf igaf hY. inhf qy rfmnfQ dI guPLqgU qoN, rfm nfQ qy pRDfn dI bihs qoN aqy sfDU isMG vloN adflq ivc khy kuJ vfk kfnUMn dI ajokI siQqI nUM ivsqfr idMdy hn. ienF ivcoN kfnUMn dy krtIk dI sQfpqI huMdI hY. ies krtIk anusfr adflqF ivc swc bolx nflL dosLI brI huMdy hn. jy Auh JUT bolx qF vI inrdosL sjLf Kf jFdy hn. (pMnf-299) swc GVI pirBfsLf ivc iPwt hI nhIN huMdf.iek JUT leI keI hor JUT bolxy pYNdy hn. mfmlf sLwkI bx jFdf hY qy ieAuN mujrm brI ho jFdy hn. kfnUMn mudweI vwl nf ho ky muljLm vwl hY. mudweI dy mnuwKI aiDkfrF nfloN muljLm dy mnuwKI aiDkfrF dI icMqf vDyry kIqI jFdI hY. (pMnf-298) kfnUMn dI pVHfeI smyN ividafrQIaF nUM pVHfieaf ieh jFdf hY ik vkIl df kMm iksy pfrtI df pwK purnf nhIN huMdf sgoN jwj nUM scfeI qwk phuMcx ivc mdd krnf huMdf hY. pr ho iesdy Ault irhf hY. vkIl afpxI iDr nUM bcfAux leI aslIaq Cupf ky kfnUMn nUM afpxy hwk ivc BugqfAuNdy hn. (pMnf-302) mukwdmy dI vfgzor jwj dy hwQ nhIN jo iensfPL krn df dfavf krdf hY sgoN ieh qF gvfh dy hwQ hY. gvfh khy qF kql hoieaf qy jy gvfh ny kql huMdf nhIN dyiKaf qF kql nhIN hoieaf.(pMnf-305) kfnUMn muljLm nUM Drm rfj df puwqr mMndf hY. (pMnf-341) iek inrdosL nUM PFsI nfloN sO dosLIaF nUM brI krnf TIk mMinaF jFdf hY pr sfDU isMG ies dy Ault pujLIsLn lYNdf hY. Aus anusfr "sfzf dysL kurbfnI dyx ivc ivsLvfs rwKdf hY. sfnUM purfxy iswDFq nUM bdl dyxf cfhIdf hY. sO dosLIaF nUM sjLf krfAux leI jy iek inrdosL nUM PFsI cVHnf pvy qF Aus nUM cVH jfxf cfhIdf hY. (pMnf-342)

smwisaf ieh hY ik nvyN kfnUMnF dI loV qF hY pr purfixaF nUM bdly kOx? srkfr! Ausdy afpxy ihwq ieh krn dI afigaf nhIN idMdy. kfnUMnF df smuwcf ZFcf smuwcy smfijk ZFcy nflL juiVaf hoieaF hY. kfnUMn dy ZFcy nUM bdlx leI pRDfn df afpxf qrk hY. "jy asIN ies ZFcy nUM bdlx leI lVFgy qF jLrUr iksy idn bdlygf. pihlF afvfjL iek mukwdmy ivc AuwTygI. dyKo dyKI sB ivc AuwTx lgygI. iek idn ieh afvfjL kcihrI ivcoN inklL ky sVkF qy af jfvygI. srkfr dy kMn qy jUM srkygI. qKq ihlxgy. nvyN kfnUMn bxngy." pRDfn dy ienHF aiq AuqsLfhI ivcfrF dI pux-Cfx krnI jLrUrI hY. jy kcihrIaF qoN bfhr rfjnIqk lVfeI nhIN hovygI qF kcihrIaF dy aMdr dI lVfeI df AuhI hsLr hovygf jo nfvl ivc huMdf hY. iek kichrI qoN bhuqIaF vl qy bhuqIaF kcihrIaF vloN iek vl ijnF icr duvwlI pRikRaf dy nflL nflL smfijk ZFcy nUM bdlx dI lVfeI nhIN cldI AunI dyr iksy iksm dy guxfqimk pirvrqn dI afs hI nhIN rwKI jf skdI. jo kuJ ho irhf hY iek qrHF df igxfqimk pirvrqn hY ijsdI afpxI aihmIaq hY pr ies nUM vDf cVHf ky dyKx dI loV nhIN.

nfvl kOrv sBf ivc ivktm vYlPyar susfietI dI hF pwKI BUimkf hY. rfjnIqk lihr dI axhoNd ivc ivsLv pwDr qy hjLfrF svY syvI sMsQfvF pYdf ho geIaF hn. ieh sMsQfvF gYr rfjnIqk hox df BulyKf pfAuNdIaF hn asl ivc aijhf hY nhIN. sIeytl qoN lY ky huxy ijhy 8 jI dy sMmyln df ivroD krn vflLIaF svY syvI sMsQfvF nvsfmrfjvfdI eyjMzy df ivroD kr rhIaF hn. ieh sMsQfvF acyq jF sucyq pRgqIvfdI lihr nflL jf juVdIaF hn. ivkitm vYlPyar susfietI vI aijhI hI iek svY syvI sMsQf hY jo grIbF nUM hI nhIN sgoN jLulm df isLkfr huMdy hr mnuwK leI bhuVdI hY. Auh mnuwK nv-DnfZ vI ho skdf hY. ijnHF aKOqI svY syvI sMsQfvF df ijLkr nfvl ivc afAuNdf hY Auh iswDy jF aiswDy ZMg nflL swqf pwK nflL jf juVdIaF hn. "aKLbfrF dIaF surKIaF ivc rihx dIaF BUwKIaF kuJ aKOqI smfj syvI sMsQfvF afpxf nF cmkfAux leI muljLmF dy mnuwKI aiDkfrF df ZMZorf iptdIaF rihMdIaF hn.'jylHF nUM afrfmdfiek bxfAu. Kfx pIx vDIaf idAu. nhfAux leI KulHf pfxI aqy qyl-sfbx idAu. muV vsyby df ieMqjLfm kro.Xogf krvfAu. Dfrimk BfsLx krvfAu. zfktrI shUlqF idAu. Gr jfx dI CuwtI idAu. grIb muljLmF nUM srkfrI Krcy qy vkIl krky idAu. sjLf suxfAux qoN pihlF imsl qy Tos sbUqF df hoxf XkInI bxfAu."

ieh mMgF rwKx vflLIaF sMsQFvF Aupr ikMqU ho skdf hY pr kI jylH ivc ieh shUlqF nhIN hoxIaF cfhIdIaF? kI ieh shUlqF kYdIaF dy Kfs vrg nUM hoxIaF cfhIdIaF hn qy iksy hor vrg nUM nhIN imlxIaF cfhIdIaF? aMgRjLF ivruwD lVI afjLfdI dI lVfeI smyN vI jylHF ivc mfnvI vrqfAu krn leI anykF aMdoln clfey gey sn. AunHF df hI PlL hY awj dIaF ieh shUlqF. hux kI ieh muljLmF qoN Koh leIaF jfxIaF cfhIdIaF hn? anykF svfl hn ijnHF nUM zuMGfeI qk ivcfrn dI loV hY. clMq itwpxI nf hI kIqI jfvy qF TIk rhygf nhIN qF anykF glqPLihmIaF pYdf ho skdIaF hn. nfvlkfr ny ivktm vYlPyar susfietI nUM lok pwKI idwK vflLI sMsQF dy rUp ivc icqiraf hY. jdoN ieh susfietI iksy kys nUM afpxy hwQ ivc lYNdI hY qF Ausdy sYNkVY mYNbr kMm dI vMz krky srgrm ho jFdy hn. kys liVaf vI iksy pYsy dy bgYr jFdf hY. prMqU ivaMg ieh hY ik ies qrHF dI sfrI srgrmI dy bfvjUd rfmnfQ dI BYx dy pirvfr nUM iensfPL nhIN imlL sikaf. afs dI ikrx iewQy hY ik susfietI, sfDU isMG, rfmnfQ qy pRDfn ijhy ivakqI hfr ky vI nhIN hfrdy. jo kuJ AunHF kIqf hY Auh vI kuJ Gwt nhIN hY.

sfDU isMG jo krnf cfhuMdf sI Auh kuJ nhIN kr sikaf pr AusnUM iek sMqusLtI jLrUr hY. "AusnUM aPLsos sI Auh mukwdmy df PLYslf KLud nhIN sI kr sikaf. pr mn nUM qwslI sI. afpxI inXukqI dy afKrI imMt qk Auh kys nUM isry cfVHx leI Xqn krdf irhf sI. PLYslf nhIN ho sikaf nf shI. mudweI iDr dIaF gvfhIaF suwK sFd nflL Bugq geIaF. sPLfeI iDr nUM lwK Xqn krn dy bfvjUd mnmfnI krn df mOkf nhIN imilLaf. sfDU isMG dI ieh pRfpqI Gwt nhIN sI." pMnf-352) aijhy lokF dI mOjUdgI kfrx hI ieh Drvfs bwJdf hY ik sB kuJ smfpq nhIN hoieaf. ijwQy aKOqI sMsQfvF mOjUd hn AuwQy ieiqhfs nUM puwTf gyVf dyx vflLIaF qy mfnvI sMktF nUM vrq kY jIAUx vflLIaF sMsQfvF vI iksy qoN ipwCy nhIN. nfvl ivc sihXog sMsQf qy iesdI Xuvf sLkqI iekfeI iesy qrHF dIaF sMsQfvF ivcoN hI hn. sdIaF purfxy Dfrimk aMD ivsLvfsF Aupr jIAux vflLI kilafxI mF afpxy afp nUM pfrbqI df avqfr mMndI hY. Auh sdIaF purfxIaF XOigk sfDnfvF rfhIN, amIr suivDf BogI lokF ivc sMsQf df ivkfs krdI hY. inhf df blfqkfr aijhI Gtnf hY jo ienHF afsQfvF ivc iCdr krny sLurU kr idMdI hY. iesy Gtnf ny kilafxI mF vloN iKwcy gey kflpink kvc nUM Byd idwqf hY. iesy leI inhf, "mfqf jI qoN puwC rhI sI. AusdI lfzlI DI df kvc ikAuN kwc vFg tuwt igaf? Ausdy Brf nUM suriKwaf ikAuN nhIN imlI? Ausdy pirvfr nUM iks pfp dI sjLf idwqI geI sI? pr mfqf jI cuwp sn." (pMnf-133)

inhf pRiq sihXog sMsQf dy sfQIaF df ivhfr AusnUM hor vI vDYry mfnisk pIVf 'coN gujLrn leI mjbUr krdf hY. "kuJ sihXogIaF nUM inhf dy apivwqr hox bfad kyNdr afAux qy ieqrfjL sI. ies qrHF afsLrm dI pivwqrqf BMg huMdI sI. (pMnf-115) Ausdf DIrj Aus smyN jvfb dy jFdf hY "jdoN inhf nUM afrqI leI bulfieaf nf igaf qF Ausdf afigaf cwkr guwsy nflL BwK AuwiTaf. AusdIaF hQylIaF ivc syk inklx lwgf. sfry sihXogI AusnUM hMkfrI qy pfKMzI lwgy. iksy ny AusdIaF jLKmI BfvnfvF nUM plosx df Xqn nhIN kIqf. Aultf jfx buwJ ky AsnUM Cuitafieaf. (pMnf-116) ies sB dy ipCokV ivc inhf afqmGfq krn dy rfh pY jFdI hY. ieQy AusnUM kilafxI nhIN bcfAuNdI sgoN Ausdy ivcfrF dy ivroDI inhf dy Brf kml dy kdy khy sLbd bcfAuNdy hn. inhf socx leI mjbUr ho jFdI hY ik, "kml nUM kql kr idwqf igaf ieh kml dI mjbUrI sI. inhf ijAuNdI ho ky ikAuN mr rhI sI? jy Auh mr geI ipwCoN iek hor mhFBfrq ho jfvygf" (pMnf-117)

kilafxI inhf nflL Pon qy gwl krky Aus Aupr 'mhfn ikRpf' krdI hY jo Ausny ies qoN pihlF iksy qy nhIN kIqI, iesy leI inhf DMn DMn ho jFdI hY. Ausdy sfry igly isLkvy dUr ho jFdy hn. kilafxI mF df tYlIPon-AupdysL sI, "Auh rwb dI rjLf ivc rhy. ivDI df iliKaf avqfr KLud nhIN tflLdy. ieh Bfxf ieMJ hI vrqxf sI. inhf kml leI hMJU nf vhfey. Auh mfqf jI dy crnF ivc surwiKaq sI. inhf iDafn ivc mn lgfey. mfqf ipqf dI syvf kry. BivwK ivc sB TIk hox vflLf sI." (pMnf-199) ivaMg ieh hY ik nf qF inhf df mn sLFq hoieaf qy nF hI Ausdy pirvfr nUM iensfPL imilLaf. ieAuN inhf dI hI nhIN sgoN pfTk dI Brm-nivrqI vI ho jFdI hY.

sihXogI sMsQf vFg hI joiqsL vI ivaMg dI mfr qoN nhIN bicaf. "ZfeI mhIinaF bfad hflfq suDrny sLurU hoxy sn. pMizqF df afKf swc sfbq hox lwgf sI." (pMnf-258) kuJ idnF bfad hI sB kuJ Ault jFdf hY. "ovyd pirvfr dIaF KusLIaF dI Aumr bhuqI lMbI nhIN sI[[[[[puils ny pMkj hurF nUM byksUr krfr dy idwqf sI. AunHF dy bfhr afAux df rfh pwDrf ho igaf sI." ieAuN sihXOgI sMsQf dy nflL nflL joiqsL dy kul ivcfr iek iek krky inrsq huMdy jFdy hn. aKIr qy sB kuJ XQfrQ dy Drfql qy af itkdf hY. imwqr sYn mIq dI ieQy ivsLysLqf ieh hY ik Auh dikafnUsI ivcfrF nUM AuKfV iswtx leI Auqfvlypn qoN kMm nhIN lYNdf. sgoN Auh iek XQfrQ pRikRaf ivc ienHF ivcfrF dy KoKlypx nUM iswD hox idMdf hY. iehI AusdI pRfpqI hY ijs vl ajy qk aflockF df iDafn nhIN igaf.

kOrv pFzv ieko rfj dIaF do iDrF hn sgoN ieko pirvfr dIaF do iDrF hn. iek iDr nflL smyN dIaF prMprfvF anusfr iensfPL nhIN huMdf. dUjI iDr Klnfiek df rol adf krdI hY. kOrv sBf ivc nv-DnfZ vrg dy iek pirvfr dIaF do iDrF afhmo sfhmxy hn. ieQy ivc pMkj hurF df pirvfr hI sLfml nhIN hY sgoN kfnUMn nflL juVy jwj, vkIl qy adflq nflL juiVaf amlf-PLYlf; puils nflL sMbMiDq srvAuwc aiDkfrI qoN lY ky ispfhI qk; cIP skwqr qoN lY ky hyTlLI pwDr dI aPLsrsLfhI qk; cIP minstr qoN lY ky aYm[aYl[ey[ qk dy rfjnIqk nyqf vI sLfml hn. smuwcf nfvl iek ivaMg hY. mhF Bfrq ivc ijwQy pFzvF dI iDr BfrU rihMdI hY ieQy ieh iDr hfrdI hY. iehI ajokI siQqI df swc hY. vyd-pirvfr jy lwKF pqI hY qF pMkj horF df pirvfr kroVF pqI. kroVpqI kOrvF dy mukfbly lwKF pqI hfrdy hn. jy lwKF pqIaF dI ieh siQqI hY qF ijnHF kolL do jUn Kfx nUM nhIN AunHF nUM iensfPL ikQON imlLygf iehI ies nfvl df sfr qwq hY. imiQhfsk avcyqn smkflI siQqIaF ivc nvyN arQ gRihx krdf hY. adflq jF kfnUMnI jMg ajoky mhFBfrq dy rUp ivc pysL hY. ivaMg ieh vI hY ik ikRsLn df rUp rfmnfQ afp vkIl hY. kfnUMndfn hI kfnUMn dy Kyqr ivc pYsy vfilLaF qoN hfrdf hY qF jo vkIl nhIN Bfv afm jnqf df kOx vflI vfirs hY?! "jdoN qk mudweIaF ny kfnUMn dI jMg lVn jogy hoxf sI AudoN qk mhFBfrq smfpq ho cuwkI hoxI sI. kOrvF ny ibnF pFzvF dy lVfeI lVy jMg ijwqy jfx df aYlfn afpxy hwk ivc krvf lYxf sI." (pMnf-244)

mfieaf ngrI dy mhFBfrqI pfqrF dy irsLqy Ausy qrHF hI pYsy duaflLy GuMmdy hn ijvyN sfrI mhFBfrq pMjF ipMzF dI jfiedfd vMzfAux dy duafly GuMmdI hY. rfm nfQ jdoN afpxy pwilAuN sB kuJ Krc kr bYTdf hY qF Auh afpxy imwqr sudfimaF vl ingfh duVfAuNdf hY. ienHF sfry sudfimaF dy sfry swqU iewkTy kr ky vI pMdrF hjLfr qoN Aupr nhIN bxdf. mfieaf ivhUxy sudfmy ikMnf ku icr lV skdy hn? klXugI ikRsLn, rfmnfQ kolL duinafvI sUJ hY, kfnUMn df igafn hY pr pYsf nhIN. iesy leI Auh mhFBfrq dy mYdfn ivc pFzvF nUM ijqf nhIN skdf. pr Aus nUM sfDU isMG vFg iek Drvfs hY ik Ausny jMg ivc hiQafr nhIN suwty. Auh afpxy mn nUM smJfAux leI XqnsLIl hY. "klH nUM rfmnfQ jF AusdI BYx nUM pCqfvf qF nhIN hoeygf ik Auh afpxy mfsUm bwcy dy kql jF anBOlL bytI dI lVfeI nhIN lVy. rfmnfQ ny dUijaF dI iewjLq rolx vflLy pMkj horF dI ijLMdgI nrk bxf idwqI sI. AunHF nUM hvflfq dI hvf Kuaf idwqI sI....lVky hfrnf hfr nhIN sI. iensfPL leI lVdf jy Auh mr jfey iesdI AusnUM prvfh nhIN." (pMnf-266)

inhf leI adflq asl kOrv sBf hY. ieQy inhf dI siQqI mhFBfrq dI dRopqI qoN vI bdqr hY. Ausdf cIr hrx qF pihlF hI ho cuwkf hY. hux qF Ausny hor jLlIl hoxf hY. hor jLlIl hox qoN bcx leI AusnUM afpxy nflL hoey blfqkfr qoN hI ienkfrI hoxf pYNdf hY. sfDU isMG vrgf Drmfqmf vI afpxy afp nUM kOrv sBf df agUaf mihsUs krn lwgdf hY. Auh vI Aus leI kuJ nhIN kr skdf. jy hor koeI kuJ nhIN kr sikaf qF pMizq prmfnMd dy sLbd qF inrf idlfsf sn ijnNHF df koeI arQ nhIN sI. sgoN moVvyN rUp ivc Ausdy khy sLbd ivaMg-bfx sfbq huMdy hn. inhf leI Auh kihMdf hY, "adflq Aus leI kurUksLyqr df mYdfn sI. inhf ny huMdy cIr hrx qoN zr ky rihm dI pukfr nhIN sI krnI. Ausny arjn bx ky gvfhI vflLy qIr kOrvF vl suwtxy sn. ienHF qIrF ny muljLmF leI PFsI df PMdf bxnf sI." inhf dy kiQq qIr muljLmF leI PFsI df PMdf qF nf bxy pr vyd-pirvfr leI hfr qy nmosLI df kfrx avwsL bx gey.

inhf kOrv sBf ivc sB qoN vwD duKFqk pfqr hY. Auh srIrk qy mfnisk donoN qrHF df duwK BogdI hY. sfDU isMG jF amrnfQ vFg Aus kOlL Drvfs leI kuJ vI nhIN hY. mhFBfrq dy pFzv ivsLysL qOr qy BIm dRopdI nflL hoey durivvhfr df bdlf lYNdy hn pr ajokI dRopdI, inhf blfqkfr df isLkfr hox dy bfvjUd inrshfie hY. koeI ikRsLn vI Ausdf prdf kwjx nhIN afAuNdf. mhFBfrq ivc pFzv ijwq dy jsLn mnfAuNdy hn prMqU ajoky adflqI mhFBfrq ivc kOrv 'pFzvF' nUM hrf ky mfnisk klysLF dy snmuK ilaf KlfHrdy hn.

zf[ suiqMdr isMG nUr nfvl dy ienHF pRqIk qy ivaMg arQF nUM ajoky pRsMg ivc pUry smfj qk PYlidaF dyKdf hY. Aus anusfr, blfqkfr ieQy smfijk kdrF kImqF df huMdf hY. mnuwKI irsLiqaF df qy smuwcy isstm df duKFq sfhmxy afAuNdf hY. "ieAuN sfry ibafn ivc iek kurwpt pRbMD ivsiqRq huMdf jFdf hY ijs ivc Gfqk hmlf iek pirvfr Auwqy hI nhIN, blfqkfr inhf df hI nhIN huMdf, kql kml df hI nhIN, blfqkfr qF sfrIaF smfijk kImqF df ho cuwkf hY...ieAuN khfxI kyvl iek pirvfr dI qRfsdI dI nhINM rihMdI sgoN pRqIkfqmk qOr qy smuwcy BfrqI isstm dI bx jFdI hY. XQfrQ dIaF zUMGIaF qihaF qy guMJlLF ijhVIaF iksy vI rfjsI jF smfijk ivcfrDfrf qoN sulLJ nhIN rhIaF." (pMjfbI itRibAUn, 6 apRYl, 2003)

inaFpfilkf qoN lY ky puilLs qy aPLsrsLfhI sB nUM nwQ pfAux vflLI iDr rfjnIqI hY, nfvl kOrv sBf ivc ies gwl nUM bVI gUVHI ryKf rfhIN ryKFikq kIqf igaf hY. swqf afpxIaF koJIaF qoN koJIaF cflF cl ky vI PYsilaF nUM rwd krvf skdI hY jF iPr afpxy hwk ivc krvf skdI hY. bGyl isMG muK mMqrI dY iesLfry qy kuJ idnF ivc hI pMkj hurF dy hwk ivc jFdy PYsly nUM AunHF dy Ault krvf idMdf hY qy iek kroV ruipaf hwQ afAuNidaF hI pfsf AunHF dy hwk ivc vI krvf idMdf hY. rfjnyqf, aPLsrsLfhI qy puils dI imlLI Bugq dIaF bfrIkIaF qF nfvl ivcdI gujLridaF hI anuBv ho skdIaF hn prMqU asIN ieQy asIN kuJ stIk itwpxIaF nUM iDafn gocry kr skdy hF. pMkj dy zYzI df anuBv sI ik, "aPLsr qy nyqf cMgy simaF ivc sfQ idMdy hn. kdy BIV pY jfvy qF pUC dbf ky Bwjdy hn." pr aPLsrsLfhI df pRiqinDI pRqfp isMG aPLsrsLfhI nUM duwD Doqf dwsx leI isafsI nyqfvF nUM sB ibmfrIaF dI jVH qy mOkfpRsq grdfndf hY. swc ieh hY ik ivhfr rfhIN Auh afpxf 'shI' ikrdfr dws jFdf hY qy AusdI itwpxI rfjnyqfvF df pfj AuGfVdI hY. Aus anusfr, "aPLsr Dur qk pugdy hn. isafsI bMidaf df koeI Brosf nhIN. awj iek dI JolLI klLH dUjy dI. dohF iDrF qoN pYsy lY lYNdy hn. afpxy qy bxdI njLr afvy, pfxI aPLsrF vl roVH idMdy hn. jdoN ieh gwdIAuN lihMdy hn sO sO skYNzlF ivc Psdy hn. isafsI lok afps ivc iek ho jFdy hn. aPLsr mukwdmy Bugqdy mr jFdy hn." (pMnf-166) kOrv sBf df hr pfqr ivaMg dI mfr hyT hY. ieh ivaMg hI ies nfvl dI ijMd jfn hY.

nfvl ivc QF pur QF vkIlL dy ikwqy Aupr iqwKIaF itwpxIaF hn, mukwdimaF dy anykF PrMtF Aupr ivaMg hn qy rfm nfQ vrgy Coty vkIlF dI siQqI df vrxn hY qy nfl hI sLihrI Auwc vrg dIaF nYiqkqfvF df Kulfsf vI hY. inhf nUM blfqkfr dy sdmy qoN AuBfrn leI jo slfhF idwqIaF jFdIaF hn AunHF ivcoN ieh sLRyxI-nYiqkqf nMgy rUp ivc Aujfgr ho jFdI hY. iek pfsy jfgIrdfrI nYiqkqf df ivroD hY qF dUjy pfsy burjUaf nYiqkqf df PUhV pRgtfvf. "kuafr BMg hox qy kuVHn nUM Auh Auh Aus smy dI jgIrU soc afK rhy sn jdoN aOrq pUrI qrHF gulfm sI. jy inhf dI mjbUrI kfrx sfgr AusnUM iqafg irhf sI qF Auh jMgflI soc df mflk sI. ...iek bMdy nflL bwJy rihx qy Aumr Br iesLk inBfAux df irvfjL vI hux purfxf pY cuwkf sI. awj dIaF kuVIaF iesLk iek nflL krdIaF hn, ivafh dUjy nflL krfAuNdIaF hn aqy bwcy qIsry dy jnmdIaF hn." (pMnf-151)

nfvl kOrv sBf dy kuJ cirwqrF dI mudweIaF dy hwk ivc kfieaf klp huMdI hY. nfvlkfr df mMqv aijhf krn ipwCy 'pFzvF' dy pwK df ivsqfr huMdy drsfAuxf hY. rfm nfQ df kfieaf klp smJ afAux vflLf hY. rfm nfQ blfqkfrI dy mukwdimaF ivc kuVIaF nUM adflq ivc jLlIl krn qk jFdf hY. AusnUM siQqI dI iBafnkqf df aihsfs, aijhf kuJ AusdI BfxjI nflL vfprn qoN bfad huMdf hY. nMd lfl dI kfieaf klp mwDkflI rUVHI Aupr afDfirq hY. sfDU isMG dy adflq ivc afKrI idn khy sLbdF dI qIKxqf nf shfrdf hoieaf nMd lfl afqm aflocnf krn dy rfhy pYNdf hY qy mfnisk AuQl-puQl df isLkfr hoieaf PYsly vflLy idn afpxI QF isMgly nUM Byj idMdf hY. ieQy 'jb jfgy qBI svyrf' dy aKfx nUM iswD huMidaF idKfieaf igaf hY.

kOrv sBf df ivsLlysLx iek pUrI pusqk dI mMg krdf hY. prMqU sfzI crcf ieh drsfAux leI kfPLI hY ik imwqr sYn mIq df ieh nfvl vI ktihrf qy qPLqIsL vFg pMjfbI nfvl sfihq ivc iek mIl pwQr bxn dI smrwQf rwKdf hY.

krmjIq isMG
pMjfbI ivBfg,
kurUkÈyqrf XUnIvristI,
kurUkÈyqrf[ (hirafxf)
ieMzIaf.